Maithils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India and NepalMaithil Brahmin, a community within the MaithilsMaithili languageMaithili literatureMaithili musicMaithili Express, a mail/express type train of Indian RailwaysMaithili New Year, in the Maithili calendarMaithili Sharan (born 1953), Indian mathematicianMaithili Sharan Gupt (1886-1964), Hindi poet reference