Explore topic-wise fullforms in Business

INFO: Full form for AACTS is Automated Accelerated Characterization Test System in Business category
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INFO: Full form for AACTS is Academic Advising Career and Transfer Services in Business category
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INFO: Full form for AACTS is Arthur Andersen Corporate Tax Solutions in Business category
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INFO: Full form for BCIR is Basic Certificate in Industrial Relations in Business category
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INFO: Full form for AACU is American Airlines Credit Union in Business category
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INFO: Full form for BCIP is Blue Chip Investment Plan in Business category
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INFO: Full form for SPPS is Strategies Processees Products Services in Business category
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INFO: Full form for MOLO is Management of Landfill Operations in Business category
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INFO: Full form for ASCE is Association of Sound and Communication Engineers in Business category
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INFO: Full form for ASCD is Asia Cement Corporation Global Depository Shares in Business category
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The Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development d/b/a ASCD is a membership-based non-profit organization founded in 1943. It has more than 125,000 members from more than 128 countries, including superintendents, principals, teachers, professors of education, and other educators. The ASCD Community also includes 52 affiliate organizations, self-organized Connected Communities, and ASCD Student Chapters. While ASCD was initially founded with a focus on curriculum and supervision, the association now provides its members with professional development, educational leadership, and capacity building. ASCD is a global community advancing student achievement by supporting the whole child, and seeks to develop programs, products, and services essential to the way educators learn, teach, and lead.

INFO: Full form for COGE is Compare Generiks, Inc. in Business category
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INFO: Full form for COGE is Committee on General Education in Business category
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INFO: Full form for AACT is American Association of Candy Technologists in Business category
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INFO: Full form for AACT is ABT Associates Clinical Trials in Business category
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The American Academy of Clinical Toxicology (AACT) is a non-profit multidisciplinary health association that promotes research, education, prevention, and treatment of diseases caused by chemicals. Its membership consists of clinical and research toxicologists, physicians, veterinarians, nurses, pharmacists, analytical chemists, industrial hygienists, poison information center specialists, and allied professionals.

The brainchild of Eric Comstock, a physician from Texas who opened a clinical toxicology laboratory shortly after the passage of the Hazardous Substances Labeling Act (1960), AACT was founded in the United States in 1968 by a group of physicians and scientists who had a common interest in poisoning. In 1974, AACT played a crucial role in establishing the American Board of Medical Toxicology (today the American College of Medical Toxicology) to allow for physicians to be board certified as clinical toxicologists. (Clinical Toxicology was formally recognized by the American Board of Medical Specialties in 1992.) In 1985, AACT established the American Board of Applied Toxicology, which certifies non-physicians who are experts in toxicology.

INFO: Full form for MMKT is Mass Market in Business category
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INFO: Full form for IAEP is International Association For Emergency Psychiatry in Business category
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INFO: Full form for IAEP is International Association For Environmental Philosophy in Business category
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IAEP is a labor union, a division of NAGE / SEIU Local 5000 (National Association of Government Employees) that represents EMS professionals (EMTs, Paramedics,) working for public, "third service", and private ambulance (Emergency Medical Services, EMT, Paramedic, Dispatcher, Registered Nurses, Support Staff) in self-autonomous union locals. IAEP locals elect their own local governing executive boards and officers and are provided representational, legal, contract, and political support by NAGE but govern and manage their own affairs.

INFO: Full form for FCG is Freethinkers Conspiracy Guild in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is Financial Consulting Group in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is Fortress Consulting Group in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is First Consulting Group in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is Federal Consulting Group in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is Freely Circulated Goods in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FCG is Fellow The Chartered Governance Institute in Business category
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INFO: Full form for ASCF is Association for Special Children and Families in Business category
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INFO: Full form for NCND is Non-Circumvention, Non-Disclosure in Business category
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INFO: Full form for CIPS is Certified International Property Specialist in Business category
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The Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) is a payment system which offers clearing and settlement services for its participants in cross-border RMB payments and trade. It is a significant financial market infrastructure in China. As planned, CIPS will be developed in two phases. On 8 October 2015, CIPS (Phase I) went live. The first batch of direct participants includes 19 Chinese and foreign banks which were set up in mainland China and 176 indirect participants which cover 6 continents and 47 countries and regions. On 25 March 2016, CIPS signed an MoU with SWIFT with mutual understanding of deploying SWIFT as a secure, efficient and reliable communication channel for CIPS's connection with SWIFT's members, which would provide a network that enables financial institutions worldwide to send and receive information about financial transactions in a secure, standardised and reliable environment. CIPS is sometimes referred to as the China Interbank Payment System.

CIPS would not facilitate funds transfer; rather, it sends payment orders, which must be settled by correspondent accounts that the institutions have with each other. Each financial institution, to exchange banking transactions, must have a banking relationship by either being a bank or affiliating itself with one (or more) so as to enjoy those particular business features.

However, it was reported in July 2015 that CIPS would be '"watered down" and used only for cross-border yuan trade deals rather than including capital-related transactions, which would delay billions of dollars' worth of transactions, including securities purchases and foreign direct investment, that would have gone through the system. It was reported to be a second setback to the plan to provide a unified network for settling deals in yuan after technical problems delayed its launch, and that other measures to open up China's financial infrastructure have been dented by the 2015 Chinese stock market crash. It was said to now offer, at best, a complementary network for settling trade-related deals in the Chinese currency to a current patchwork of Chinese clearing banks around the world.

INFO: Full form for CIPR is Center for Insurance Policy and Research in Business category
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INFO: Full form for CIPP is Context, Input, Process, and Product in Business category
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INFO: Full form for CIPP is Career Intermission Pilot Program in Business category
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INFO: Full form for STCM is Steppe Cement in Business category
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INFO: Full form for STCM is Short Term Case Management in Business category
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INFO: Full form for STCM is Space Traffic Coordination and Management in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FAFSA is Funds Appropriated for Student Aid in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FAFSA is Free Application for Financial Student Aid in Business category
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INFO: Full form for FAFSA is Financial Application for Federal Student Aid in Business category
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INFO: Full form for USEF is U S Equity Fund in Business category
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INFO: Full form for USEE is Ultra Star Electronics Equipment in Business category
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INFO: Full form for USEE is United States Enrichment Enterprise in Business category
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INFO: Full form for USEI is U.S. Ecology Idaho in Business category
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INFO: Full form for STCL is Shared Technologies Cellular, Inc. (delisted) in Business category
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INFO: Full form for ISCP is Information Security Certified Professional in Business category
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INFO: Full form for ISCP is International Skateboard Certification Program in Business category
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In economics, a commodity is an economic good, usually a resource, that has full or substantial fungibility: that is, the market treats instances of the good as equivalent or nearly so with no regard to who produced them.

The price of a commodity good is typically determined as a function of its market as a whole: well-established physical commodities have actively traded spot and derivative markets. The wide availability of commodities typically leads to smaller profit margins and diminishes the importance of factors (such as brand name) other than price.

Most commodities are raw materials, basic resources, agricultural, or mining products, such as iron ore, sugar, or grains like rice and wheat. Commodities can also be mass-produced unspecialized products such as chemicals and computer memory.

INFO: Full form for ESFG is 375 Group in Business category
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The Espírito Santo Financial Group (ESFG) is a Portuguese holding company with headquarters in Luxembourg, founded in 1984. The group represents the interests of the Portuguese Espirito Santo Group, which has major investments in Portugal and Europe, Americas, Africa and Asia.

The company is listed on the NYSE Euronext and the London Stock Exchange. The flagship of ESFG is the Banco Espírito Santo(BES), a full-service bank based in Lisbon. The bank has subsidiaries within and outside of the Portuguese-speaking business world. Through its subsidiaries, ESFG provides a series of banking services that are centered in the Banco Espirito Santo. These are general insurance services (Tranquilidade) and health services (BES Saúde).

In addition to the Banco Espirito Santo in Portugal, Azores and Madeira, BES has branches in Luanda, as well as branches or offices in São Paulo, Praia, Madrid, London, Frankfurt, Paris, Warsaw, Lausanne, Macau, Panama City, Dubai, Miami, New York City, Caracas and the Cayman Islands.

In May 2014, it was disclosed, in a rights issue document of Banco Espírito Santo, the major shareholder(Espirito Santo International) of the group was in “serious financial condition” and accounting “irregularities" were found after an external audit was ordered by the Bank of Portugal. ESFG owned 25% of Banco Espírito Santo and Espírito Santo International owned 49% of ESFG. The Government of Portugal and Portugal's biggest bank, Caixa Geral de Depósitos, refused assistance to the group. Long time CEO, Ricardo Salgado resigned in July 2014, on pressure by the Bank of Portugal.

Prior to its downfall, it came to public attention that the group had several dealings and associations with corruption and tax avoidance cases, such as the bribery case over the acquisition of submarines and the Panama Papers scandal.

The potential of a default of the group's obligations caused great concern among creditors. On 11 July 2014, Banco Espírito Santo, partially owned by ESFG, disclosed that it has a buffer of 2.1 billion euros above the regulatory minimum; enough to cover its exposure to debt in the Espirito Santo Financial Group.