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The Institute for Quantum Computing (IQC) is an affiliate scientific research institute of the University of Waterloo located in Waterloo, Ontario with a multidisciplinary approach to the field of quantum information processing. IQC was founded in 2002 primarily through a donation made by Mike Lazaridis and his wife Ophelia whose substantial donations have continued over the years. The institute is now located in the Mike & Ophelia Lazaridis Quantum-Nano Centre and the Research Advancement Centre at the University of Waterloo.

It is led by computer scientist John Watrous with researchers based in 6 departments across 3 faculties at the University of Waterloo. In addition to theoretical and experimental research on quantum computing, IQC also hosts academic conferences and workshops, short courses for undergraduate and high school students, and scientific outreach events including open houses and tours for the public.

INFO: Full form for KFCP is Kalimantan Forest Carbon Partnership in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for KFCP is Kalimantan Forest And Climate Partnership in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JOSN is Journalist Seaman in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IFAK is Individual First Aid Kit in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LD50 is Lethal Dose where 50% of the population dies in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LLW is Lower low water in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LLBG is Low Level Burial Ground in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for HCUP is Healthcare Costs and Utilization Project in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LLBH is Live Line Bare Hand in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCVA is National Council of Vanik Associations in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCVA is National Council of Veteran Associations in Governmental category
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The Julian day is the continuous count of days since the beginning of the Julian period, and is used primarily by astronomers, and in software for easily calculating elapsed days between two events (e.g. food production date and sell by date).

The Julian day number (JDN) is the integer assigned to a whole solar day in the Julian day count starting from noon Universal time, with Julian day number 0 assigned to the day starting at noon on Monday, January 1, 4713 BC, proleptic Julian calendar (November 24, 4714 BC, in the proleptic Gregorian calendar), a date at which three multi-year cycles started (which are: Indiction, Solar, and Lunar cycles) and which preceded any dates in recorded history. For example, the Julian day number for the day starting at 12:00 UT (noon) on January 1, 2000, was 2 451 545.

The Julian date (JD) of any instant is the Julian day number plus the fraction of a day since the preceding noon in Universal Time. Julian dates are expressed as a Julian day number with a decimal fraction added. For example, the Julian Date for 00:30:00.0 UT January 1, 2013, is 2 456 293.520 833. Expressed as a Julian date, this page was loaded at 2459510.0723264. []

The Julian period is a chronological interval of 7980 years; year 1 of the Julian Period was 4713 BC (−4712). The Julian calendar year 2021 is year 6734 of the current Julian Period. The next Julian Period begins in the year AD 3268. Historians used the period to identify Julian calendar years within which an event occurred when no such year was given in the historical record, or when the year given by previous historians was incorrect.

INFO: Full form for MJD is Missing Juvenile Delinquent in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for HFSN is Health and Fragile States Network in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCVO is National Council of Voluntary Organisations in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCVO is National Council for Voluntary Organsiations in Governmental category
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The Korea Army Training Center (abbreviated KATC; Hangul: 육군훈련소) is a South Korean military training institution for the Republic of Korea Army basic training. It is one of the subordinate elements of the Republic of Korea Army Training & Doctrine Command (South Korea). It was established in 1951 during the Korean War, by order of the South Korean president Syngman Rhee. The recruits get deployed to their designated units after receiving basic military training at the KATC.

INFO: Full form for LJD is Law Justice and Development in Governmental category
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Marshal of the Royal Air Force (MRAF) is the highest rank in the Royal Air Force (RAF). In peacetime it was granted to RAF officers in the appointment of Chief of the Defence Staff (CDS), and to retired Chiefs of the Air Staff (CAS), who were promoted to it on their last day of service. While surviving marshals of the RAF retain the rank for life, the highest rank to which officers on active service are promoted is now air chief marshal. Although general promotions to Marshal of the Royal Air Force have been discontinued since the British defence cuts of the 1990s, further promotions to the rank may still be made in wartime, for members of the Royal Family and certain very senior RAF air officers in peacetime at the discretion of the monarch; all such promotions in peacetime are only honorary, however. In 2012, Charles, Prince of Wales was promoted to the rank in recognition of his support for his mother, the Queen, in her capacity as head of the armed forces (commander-in-chief), while in 2014 Lord Stirrup, who had served as Chief of the Air Staff and Chief of the Defence Staff for over seven years, was also promoted.

Marshal of the Royal Air Force is a five-star rank and unlike the air marshal ranks, can properly be considered a marshal rank. MRAF has a NATO ranking code of OF-10, equivalent to an admiral of the fleet in the Royal Navy or a field marshal in the British Army.

The rank was instituted in 1919 and the first officer to be promoted to MRAF was Sir Hugh Trenchard in 1927. Since that time, including Trenchard, there have been 27 men who have held the rank. Of those, 22 have been professional RAF officers and five have been senior members of the British Royal Family. King George V did not formally hold the rank of marshal of the RAF; rather he assumed the title of Chief of the Royal Air Force. In this capacity from time to time he wore RAF uniform with the rank insignia of a marshal of the RAF. He first publicly wore such uniform in 1935, the year before his death.

Excluding monarchs and other members of the Royal Family, the only two RAF officers ever to have held the rank without serving as Chief of the Air Staff were Lord Douglas of Kirtleside and Sir Arthur Harris. Both held high command during the Second World War. Harris was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Bomber Command and Douglas was Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Fighter Command, Middle East Command and Coastal Command.

INFO: Full form for MRAF is Military Region Air Force in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LCAC is Livermore Cultural Arts Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for MBACC is Myrtle Beach Area Chamber of Commerce in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LUF is Land-Use Framework in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for MJAC is Maryland Justice Analysis Center (est. 1985; University of Maryland; College Park, MD) in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JKEC is Jammu Kashmir Education Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JSZMC is Joint Surf Zone Mine Countermeasures in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JVAP is Joint Venture Analysis Plan in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCYP is Navy Child and Youth Programs in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NCWM is National Council of Weights and Measure in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NPY is Non-Prior Year in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for OHAC is Oral Health Access Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for OHAP is Organization and Human Asset Plan in Governmental category
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Occupational Health and Safety Act may refer to:

INFO: Full form for OHASA is Occupational Hygiene Association of South Africa in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NDAD is National Digital Archive of Datasets in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NDAD is Natural Death Act Declaration in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for KHDC is Khagrachari Hill District Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for OJW is Outstanding Judgement Warrant in Governmental category
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Queens is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Queens County, in the U.S. state of New York. It is the largest borough of New York City in area and is adjacent to the borough of Brooklyn at the western end of Long Island, with Nassau County to the east. Queens also shares water borders with the boroughs of Manhattan, the Bronx, and Staten Island (via the Rockaways).

Queens is the second-largest in population of the five New York City boroughs with a population of 2,405,464 as of the 2020 census. If each borough were ranked as a city, Queens would rank as the fourth-most-populous in the U.S., after Los Angeles, Chicago, and Brooklyn. Approximately 47 percent of the residents of Queens are foreign-born. Queens County also is the second-most-populous county in New York State, behind Kings County. Queens is the most linguistically diverse place on Earth and is one of the most ethnically diverse counties in the United States.

Queens was established in 1683 as one of the original 12 counties of the Province of New York. The settlement was presumably named for the English Queen Catherine of Braganza (1638–1705). From 1683 to 1899, the County of Queens included what is now Nassau County. Queens became a borough during the consolidation of New York City in 1898, combining the separate towns of Long Island City, Newtown, Flushing, Jamaica, and western Hempstead. With the exception of Hempstead, all are today considered neighborhoods of Queens.

Queens has the most diversified economy of the five boroughs of New York City. It is home to two of New York City's airports: John F. Kennedy International Airport and LaGuardia Airport. Landmarks in Queens which support its economy include Flushing Meadows–Corona Park; Citi Field, home to the New York Mets baseball team; the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, site of the U.S. Open tennis tournament; Kaufman Astoria Studios; Silvercup Studios; and the Aqueduct Racetrack. Flushing is undergoing rapid gentrification with investment by Chinese transnational entities, while Long Island City is undergoing gentrification secondary to its proximity across the East River from Manhattan.

The borough has diverse housing, ranging from high-rise apartment buildings in some areas of western and central Queens, such as Ozone Park, Jackson Heights, Flushing, Astoria, and Long Island City, to neighborhoods with many low-rise structures in the eastern part of the borough.

INFO: Full form for QNS is QUICK 'n SIMPLE in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LHCC is Louisville Healthcare CEO Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LUQ is LUQuillo Experimental Forest in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for LUPP is Land Use Planning Program (Guam) in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NKDA is Nagorno Karabakh Defense Army in Governmental category
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The Oklahoma Health Care Authority (OKHCA) is an agency of the government of Oklahoma responsible for providing health insurance benefits for the state's SoonerCare (Oklahoma Medicaid) members. The Authority is the state-level counterpart to the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

The Authority is led by a Board of Directors, composed of seven members appointed by the Governor of Oklahoma, the President pro tempore of the Oklahoma Senate, and the Speaker of the Oklahoma House of Representatives. The Governor appoints the Administrator of the Authority, who serves as the chief executive officer of the Authority, with the consent of the Senate. The Administrator serves at the pleasure of the Governor.

The Authority was created in 1993 during the term of Governor David Walters.

INFO: Full form for MAAB is Materials Application Advisory Board in Governmental category
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The National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID, pronounced "NYE-ad") is one of the 27 institutes and centers that make up the National Institutes of Health (NIH), an agency of the United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). NIAID's mission is to conduct basic and applied research to better understand, treat, and prevent infectious, immunologic, and allergic diseases.

NIAID has on-campus laboratories in Maryland and Hamilton, Montana, and funds research conducted by scientists at institutions in the United States and throughout the world. NIAID also works closely with partners in academia, industry, government, and non-governmental organizations in multifaceted and multidisciplinary efforts to address emerging health challenges such as the H1N1/09 pandemic and the COVID-19 pandemic.

INFO: Full form for NIAID is National Institute for Allergy and Infectious Diseases in Governmental category
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An off-road vehicle sometimes refer to as an overland or adventure vehicle is considered to be any type of vehicle which is capable of driving on and off paved or gravel surface. It is generally characterized by having large tires with deep, open treads, a flexible suspension, or even caterpillar tracks. Other vehicles that do not travel public streets or highways are generally termed off-highway vehicles, including tractors, forklifts, cranes, backhoes, bulldozers, and golf carts.

Off-road vehicles have an enthusiastic following because of their versatility. Several types of motorsports involve racing off-road vehicles. The most common use of these vehicles is for sight seeing in areas distant from pavement. The use of higher clearance and higher traction vehicles enables access on trails and forest roads that have rough and low traction surfaces.