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National health insurance (NHI), sometimes called statutory health insurance (SHI), is a system of health insurance that insures a national population against the costs of health care. It may be administered by the public sector, the private sector, or a combination of both. Funding mechanisms vary with the particular program and country. National or statutory health insurance does not equate to government-run or government-financed health care, but is usually established by national legislation. In some countries, such as Australia's Medicare system, the UK's National Health Service and South Korea’s National Health Insurance Service, contributions to the system are made via general taxation and therefore are not optional even though use of the health system it finances is. In practice, most people paying for NHI will join it. Where an NHI involves a choice of multiple insurance funds, the rates of contributions may vary and the person has to choose which insurance fund to belong to.

The National Historical Commission of the Philippines (Filipino: Pambansang Komisyong Pangkasaysayan ng Pilipinas, abbreviated NHCP) is a government agency of the Philippines. Its mission is "the promotion of Philippine history and cultural heritage through research, dissemination, conservation, sites management and heraldry works." As such, it "aims to inculcate awareness and appreciation of the noble deeds and ideals of our heroes and other illustrious Filipinos, to instill pride in the Filipino people and to rekindle the Filipino spirit through the lessons of history."

INFO: Full form for NHI is National Highway Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NHI is Natural Heritage Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NHI is Nebraska Heart Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NHI is New Hair Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NHI is Natural Healing Institute in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NHOC is New Hampshire Outdoor Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for PDRSS is Payload Development and Retrieval System Simulator in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NPRR is Non Price Retirement Request in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for RIDDOR is Reporting Of Injuries Diseases And Dangerous Occurrences Regulations in Governmental category
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The National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) is an institute of the National Institutes of Health, located in Bethesda, Maryland.

NHGRI began as the Office of Human Genome Research in The Office of the Director in 1988. This Office transitioned to the National Center for Human Genome Research (NCHGR), in 1989 to carry out the role of the NIH in the International Human Genome Project (HGP). The HGP was developed in collaboration with the United States Department of Energy (DOE) and began in 1990 to sequence the human genome. In 1993, NCHGR expanded its role on the NIH campus by establishing the Division of Intramural Research (DIR) to apply genome technologies to the study of specific diseases. In 1996, the Center for Inherited Disease Research (CIDR) was also established (co-funded by eight NIH institutes and centers) to study the genetic components of complex disorders.

In 1997 the United States Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) renamed NCHGR the National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), officially elevating it to the status of research institute – one of 27 institutes and centers that make up the NIH.

The institute announced the successful sequencing of the human genome in April 2003, but there are still gaps remaining.

INFO: Full form for NHGRI is National Human Genome Research Institute (NIH) in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NDROC is North Dakota Rules of Court in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for VCPR is Valley City Parks and Recreation in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NFDS is Naval Flight Demonstration Squadron in Governmental category
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The Blue Angels is a flight demonstration squadron of the United States Navy. Formed in 1946, the unit is the second oldest formal aerobatic team (under the same name) in the world, after the French Patrouille de France formed in 1931. The team, composed of five Navy and one Marine Corps demonstration pilot, fly Boeing F/A-18 Super Hornets.

The Blue Angels typically perform aerial displays in at least 60 shows annually at 30 locations throughout the United States and two shows at one location in Canada. The "Blues" still employ many of the same practices and techniques used in the inaugural 1946 season. An estimated 11 million spectators view the squadron during air shows from March through November each year. Members of the Blue Angels team also visit more than 50,000 people in schools, hospitals, and community functions at air show cities. Since 1946, the Blue Angels have flown for more than 505 million spectators.

As of November 2011, the Blue Angels received $37 million annually out of the annual Department of Defense budget.

INFO: Full form for DFEE is Die For Energy And Electricity in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NFDS is National Forest Development Strategy in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for DFEE is Department For Education And Employment in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for DFEE is Department For Employment And Education in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for DFEE is Department For Education Employment in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for MMSL is Military Medical Science Letters in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for WFPS is Western Federation of Professional Surveyors in Governmental category
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Secession in India typically refers to state secession, which is the withdrawal of one or more states from the Republic of India. Whereas, some have wanted a separate state, union territory or an autonomous administrative division within India. Many separatist movements exist with thousands of members, however, some have low local support and high voter participation in democratic elections.

The Naxal-Maoist insurgency began in India with the Naxalbari uprsing in 1967 in West Bengal. Later it also spread to the southern states of India. Currently, it is lead by the Communist Party of India (Maoists) and are active in some areas of the states of Chhattisgarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Maharashtra, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. The areas where Naxals operate is known as the Red Corridor. Their support mainly lies with the tribal population of India who have often been neglected by the elected government.

The Khalistani Insurgency in Punjab was active in the 1980s and early 1990s, but was crushed and is now subdued within India.

Insurgency in Northeast India involves multiple armed separatist factions operating in India's northeastern states, which are connected to the rest of India by the Siliguri Corridor, a strip of land as narrow as 14.29 miles (23.00 km) wide. Northeastern India consists of the seven states of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram, Manipur, and Nagaland. Tensions existed between insurgents in these states and the central government as well as amongst their native indigenous people and migrants from other parts of India. Insurgency has seen rapid decline in recent years, with a 70% reduction in insurgency incidents and an 80% drop in civilian deaths in the Northeast in 2019 compared to 2013. The 2014 Indian general election the Indian government claimed it had an 80% voter turnout in all northeastern states, the highest among all states of India. Indian authorities claim that this shows the faith of the northeastern people in Indian democracy. Insurgency has largely become insignificant due to lack of local public support and the area of violence in the entire North East has shrunk primarily to an area which is the tri-junction between Assam, Arunachal Pradesh and north Nagaland.

Jammu and Kashmir has long been wracked by the insurgency since 1989. Although the failure of Indian governance and democracy lay at the root of the initial disaffection, Pakistan played an important role in converting the latter into a fully developed insurgency. Some insurgent groups in Kashmir support complete independence, whereas others seek accession to Pakistan. More explicitly, the roots of the insurgency are tied to a dispute over local autonomy. Democratic development was limited in Kashmir until the late 1970s and by 1988 many of the democratic reforms provided by the Indian government had been reversed and non-violent channels for expressing discontent were limited and caused a dramatic increase in support for insurgents advocating violent secession from India. In 1987, a disputed State election which is widely perceived to have been rigged, created a catalyst for the insurgency. In 2019, the special status of Jammu and Kashmir was revoked. Since then, the Indian military has intensified its counter-insurgency operations. Clashes in the first half of 2020 left 283 dead. The 2019–2021 Jammu and Kashmir lockdown was a security lockdown and communications blackout that had been imposed throughout Jammu and Kashmir which lasted until February 2021, with the goal of preemptively curbing unrest, violence and protests. Thousands of civilians, mostly young men, had and have been detained in the crackdown. The Indian government had stated that the tough lockdown measures and substantially increased deployment of security forces had been aimed at curbing terrorism. The revocation and subsequent lockdown drew condemnation from several countries, especially Pakistan.

India has introduced several laws like the Armed Forces Special Powers Acts (AFSPA) to subdue insurgency in certain parts of the country. The law was first enforced in Manipur and later enforced in other insurgency-ridden north-eastern states. It was extended to most parts of the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir in 1990 after the outbreak of an armed insurgency in 1989. Each Act gives soldiers immunity in specified regions against prosecution under state government unless the Indian government gives prior sanction for such prosecution. The government maintains that the AFSPA is necessary to restore order in regions like Indian territories of Kashmir and Manipur. The act has been criticized by Human Rights Watch as a "tool of state abuse, oppression and discrimination". On 31 March 2012, the UN asked India to revoke AFSPA saying it had no place in Indian democracy.

INFO: Full form for GNLA is Grenada National Lottery Authority in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IVIC is Imported Vehicle Inspection For Customs in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JCPD is Jersey City police in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JCPD is Jersey City Police Department in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for JSHO is Joint Shipboard Helicopter Operations in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for DFES is Department For Education and Skills in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for OTPS is Oceanic Traffic Planning System in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IDBR is Infectious Disease Board Review in Governmental category
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The National Organization for Rare Disorders (NORD) is an American non-profit organization aiming to provide support for individuals with rare diseases by advocating and funding research, education, and networking among service providers. It was founded in 1983 by Abbey Meyers, along with individuals and rare diseases leaders of rare disease support groups, and it is a 501(c)3 tax exempt organization.

The Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH)] is a not-for-profit, 501(c)(3) charitable organization established by the U.S. Congress in 1990. Located in North Bethesda, MD, the FNIH is an independent organization that raises private-sector funds, and creates and manages alliances with public and private institutions in support of the mission of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

The FNIH organizes and administers research programs, supports education and training of new researchers, manages educational events and symposia and provides support to patient care activities with the purpose of accelerating biomedical research and strategies against diseases and health concerns in the United States and around the globe.

The Hunter Medical Research Institute or HMRI is a medical research institute located in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.

The institute enables the translation of world-class medical research into clinical practice, to prevent, cure and treat serious illnesses & diseases affecting lives throughout the world. It was founded in 1998 through a partnership between the University of Newcastle and the Hunter New England Local Health District.

Huntington Medical Research Institutes (HMRI) is an independent, nonprofit, applied medical research organization in Pasadena, California. The Institutes conduct laboratory and clinical work for the development of technology used in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. The Molecular Medicine programs, such as cancer genetics, molecular neurology, molecular pathology and tissue engineering, were conducted at the 99 North El Molino Avenue facility until April 2018. The Neural Engineering program is conducted at the 734 Fairmount Avenue building directly adjacent to Huntington Hospital. The Advanced Imaging Laboratory is located nearby at 10 Pico Street, as is the Liver Center at 660 South Fair Oaks Avenue. A new 35,000 square foot laboratory building for HMRI opened at 686 South Fair Oaks Avenue, Pasadena in April 2018. Programs in the new facility include neurolological and cardiovascular studies, as well as preeclampsia research.

Houston Methodist Hospital is the flagship hospital of Houston Methodist. Located in the Texas Medical Center in Houston, Texas, Houston Methodist Hospital was established in 1919 during the height of the Spanish influenza epidemic as an outreach ministry of Methodist Episcopal Church. Houston Methodist comprises seven community hospitals, a continuing care hospital as well as several emergency centers and physical therapy clinics throughout greater Houston.

The hospital has consistently ranked as "One of America's Best Hospitals" according to U.S. News and World Report. The hospital has earned worldwide recognition in multiple specialties including cardiovascular surgery, cancer, epilepsy treatment and organ transplantation.

Houston Methodist System changed its official name to Houston Methodist in 2013.

INFO: Full form for HMRM is Hospital Municipal Rocha Maia in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NRCT is Naval Reserve Center, Tuscaloosa in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for NRCT is National Research Council of Thailand in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IPBD is Intelligence Program Budget Decision in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IHHS is Institute for Holistic Health Studies in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IHHS is Institute of Health Hygiene Sciences in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for IHHS is Institute for Health and Human Services in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for HCPC is Hells Canyon Preservation Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for HCPC is Health Care Providers Council in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for ARSD is Auxilliary Repair Salvage Dock in Governmental category
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INFO: Full form for ARSD is Administrative Rules of South Dakota in Governmental category
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