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The United States House Committee on Appropriations is a committee of the United States House of Representatives that is responsible for passing appropriation bills along with its Senate counterpart. The bills passed by the Appropriations Committee regulate expenditures of money by the government of the United States. As such, it is one of the most powerful of the committees, and its members are seen as influential. They make the key decisions about the work of their committees—when their committees meet, which bills they will consider, and for how long.

The Global Environment Facility (GEF) was established on the eve of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit to help tackle our planet's most pressing environmental problems. The GEF unites 184 countries in partnership with international institutions, civil society organizations (CSOs), and the private sector to address global environmental issues while supporting national sustainable development initiatives. Since 1992, the GEF has provided close to $20.5 billion in grants and mobilized an additional $112 billion in co-financing for more than 4,800 projects in 170 countries. Through its Small Grants Programme (SGP), the GEF has provided support to nearly 24,000 civil society and community initiatives in 133 countries.

An independently operating financial organization, the GEF provides grants for projects related to biodiversity, climate change, international waters, land degradation, the ozone layer, persistent organic pollutants (POPs), mercury, sustainable forest management, food security, sustainable cities.

The GEF also serves as financial mechanism for the following conventions:

The GEF, although not linked formally to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer (MP), supports implementation of the Protocol in countries with economies in transition.

The Instrument for the Establishment of the Restructured GEF is the document that established the GEF after an initial pilot phase. It was accepted by the member countries and adopted by the Implementing Agencies in 1994. The Instrument may be considered the statutes and by-laws of the GEF, and contains provisions for the governance, participation, replenishment, and fiduciary and administrative operations of the GEF. It also lays out the roles and responsibilities of different actors in the GEF.

INFO: Full form for GEF is Guidance for Employment of The Force in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for HATS is Helicopter Advanced Tactical System in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for HATS is Helicopter Automatic Targeting System in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GAT is Guidance, Apportionment, and Targeting in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GAT is Governmental Assistance Team in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GAT is Government Acceptance Test in Military and Defence category
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The Gatling gun is a rapid-firing multiple-barrel firearm invented in 1861 by Richard Jordan Gatling. It is an early machine gun and a forerunner of the modern electric motor-driven rotary cannon.

The Gatling gun's operation centered on a cyclic multi-barrel design which facilitated cooling and synchronized the firing-reloading sequence. As the handwheel is cranked, the barrels rotate clockwise and each barrel sequentially loads a single cartridge from a top-mounted magazine, fires off the shot when it reaches a set position (usually at 4 o'clock), then ejects the spent casing out of the left side at the bottom, after which the barrel is empty and allowed to cool until rotated back to the top position and gravity-fed another new round. This configuration eliminated the need for a single reciprocating bolt design and allowed higher rates of fire to be achieved without the barrels overheating quickly.

One of the best-known early rapid-fire firearms, the Gatling gun saw occasional use by the Union forces during the American Civil War, which was the first time it was employed in combat. It was later used in numerous military conflicts, including the Boshin War, the Anglo-Zulu War and the assault on San Juan Hill during the Spanish–American War. It was also used by the Pennsylvania militia in episodes of the Great Railroad Strike of 1877, specifically in Pittsburgh. Gatling guns were even mounted aboard ships.

INFO: Full form for GSA is General Support Artillery in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GOP is Gas Oil Petroleum in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GOP is Growth Opportunity and Patriotism in Military and Defence category
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A standard operating procedure (SOP) is a set of step-by-step instructions compiled by an organization to help workers carry out routine operations. SOPs aim to achieve efficiency, quality output and uniformity of performance, while reducing miscommunication and failure to comply with industry regulations.

The military (e.g. in the U.S. and UK) sometimes uses the term standing (rather than standard) operating procedure because a military SOP refers to a unit's unique procedures, which are not necessarily standard to another unit. The word "standard" can imply that only one (standard) procedure is to be used across all units.

The term can also be used facetiously to refer to practices that are unconstructive, yet the norm. In the Philippines, for instance, "SOP" is the term for pervasive corruption within the government and its institutions.

INFO: Full form for GOP is Gun of Plasma in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for FFA is Free-fire Area in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EUT is Early User Test in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GOB is General Obligation Board in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for GOB is Ground Order of Battle in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for HLC is High Level Clearance in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for IPAT is International Programs Acquisition Team in Military and Defence category
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Los Alamos Technical Associates (LATA) is a diversified engineering, scientific, and technical services company serving a worldwide client base. Founded in 1976 in Los Alamos, New Mexico, US, LATA has offices nationwide with corporate offices in Albuquerque, New Mexico. LATA is an employee-owned company. Their work is in four primary service areas: nuclear, environmental, defense and security, and engineering.

INFO: Full form for LCAP is Low Combat Air Patrol in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for LEO is Leadership Experience and Opportunity in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for LEO is Leadership Experience Opportunity in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for LEO is Law Enforcement Operations in Military and Defence category
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