Explore topic-wise fullforms in Military and Defence

INFO: Full form for DTO is Drug Trafficking Organization in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DTO is Division Transportation Office(r) in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Echelons Above Division in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Earliest Arrival Date in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Entered Active Duty in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Electronic Arming Device in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Enterprise Active Directory in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EAD is Erie Army Depot, Port Clinton, Ohio in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DSO is Defensive Systems Officer in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DDM is Digital Data Modem in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DSO is Deputy Supply Officer in Military and Defence category
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The Distinguished Service Order (DSO) is a military decoration of the United Kingdom, and formerly of other parts of the Commonwealth, awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typically in actual combat. Since 1993 it has been awarded specifically for 'highly successful command and leadership during active operations', with all ranks being eligible.

INFO: Full form for VDW is Vehicle Disabling Weapon in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for VDW is Vehicle Drum Winch in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for QRE is Quick Reaction Element in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for EASE is Event Activated Servicing of Equipment in Military and Defence category
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An edit decision list or EDL is used in the post-production process of film editing and video editing. The list contains an ordered list of reel and timecode data representing where each video clip can be obtained in order to conform the final cut.

EDLs are created by offline editing systems, or can be paper documents constructed by hand such as shot logging. These days, linear video editing systems have been superseded by non-linear editing (NLE) systems which can output EDLs electronically to allow autoconform on an online editing system – the recreation of an edited programme from the original sources (usually video tapes) and the editing decisions in the EDL.

They are also often used in the digital video editing world, so rather than referring to reels they can refer to sequences of images stored on disk.

Some formats, such as CMX3600, can represent simple editing decisions only. Final Cut Pro XML, the Advanced Authoring Format (AAF), and AviSynth scripts are relatively advanced file formats that can contain sophisticated EDLs.

INFO: Full form for EDL is Extra Duty Lubricant in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for SOTA is Signals Intelligence (sigint) Operational Tasking Authority in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for JF is Joint Fighter in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for IFIS is Integriertes Fuhrangs Und Information System ( German Counterpart To Cvc2) in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for FIO is Force Integration Office in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DIO is Division Information Officer in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DIO is Director of Industrial Operations in Military and Defence category
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The Defense Industries Organization (DIO) is a conglomerate of companies run by the Islamic Republic of Iran whose function is to provide the Armed Forces with the necessary manufacturing capacity and technical abilities. In recent years, the DIO has attempted to become export-oriented, allowing Iran to become an exporter of weapons.

INFO: Full form for RFL is Restrictive Fire Line in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for FOO is Field Ordering Officer in Military and Defence category
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A military artillery observer, spotter or FO (forward observer) is responsible for directing artillery and mortar fire onto a target and may be a Forward Air Controller (FAC) for close air support and spotter for naval gunfire support. Also known as Fire Support Specialist or FiSTer, an artillery observer usually accompanies a tank or infantry maneuver unit. Spotters ensure that indirect fire hits targets which the troops at the fire support base cannot see.

Because artillery is an indirect fire weapon system, the guns are rarely in line-of-sight of their target, often located miles away. The observer serves as the eyes of the guns, by sending target locations and if necessary corrections to the fall of shot, usually by radio.

More recently, a mission controller for an Army Unmanned Air System (UAS) may also perform this function, and some armies use special artillery patrols behind the enemy's forward elements. Special forces such as the British SAS, US SEALs, Russian Spetsnaz can perform this role. These patrols will usually coordinate with heavier long range guns and assets and seek high value targets such as enemy HQ's. This is in contrast to the artillery observer attached to field/line artillery which is working in support of its own combat group. Such patrols may also form into 'stay behind' parties which deliberately hide in special observation hides as the may force fights a withdrawal.

Broadly, there are two very different approaches to artillery observation. Either the observer has command authority and orders fire, including the type and amount of ammunition to be fired, to batteries. Or the observer requests fire from an artillery headquarters at some level, which decides if fire will be provided, by which batteries, and the type and amount of ammunition to be provided. The first is characterized by the British, the second by the United States. In World War II both Germany and the Soviet Union tended towards the British method.

In the US System, the observer sends a request for fire, usually to his battalion or battery Fire Direction Center (FDC). The FDC then decides how much fire to permit and may request additional fire from a higher artillery headquarters. FDC(s) convert the observer's target information into firing data for the battery's weapons.

In the British system, the observer sends a fire order to his own and any other batteries authorized to them, and may request fire from additional batteries. Each battery command post converts the fire orders into firing data for its own guns. Until post-World War II the observer would usually order actual firing data to the guns of his own troop, this was enabled by the use of calibrating sights on the guns.

Artillery observers are considered high-priority targets by enemy forces, as they control a great amount of firepower, are within visual range of the enemy, and may be located within enemy territory.

INFO: Full form for FOCUS is Families Overcoming Under Stress Family Resiliency Training in Military and Defence category
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INFO: Full form for DREAM is Dolphin Research Education and Management in Military and Defence category
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