Explore topic-wise InterviewSolutions in Medical.

The name Eastern State Hospital can refer to psychiatric hospitals in a number of different locations:

INFO: Full form for ESH is Environmental Safety and Health in Medical category
ESH also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for ESH is Environment Safety Health in Medical category
ESH also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for JOR is Journal of Oral Rehabilitation in Medical category
JOR also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

The Journal of Pediatric Neurosciences is a peer-reviewed open access medical journal published by Medknow Publications on behalf of the Indian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery. It covers research in pediatric neurology, neurosurgery, neuroimaging, and neuropathology.

INFO: Full form for JPN is Journal of Professional Nursing in Medical category
JPN also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SYR is Syrynge in Medical category
SYR also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

In cooking, a syrup (less commonly sirup) (from Arabic: شراب‎; sharāb, beverage, wine and Latin: sirupus) is a condiment that is a thick, viscous liquid consisting primarily of a solution of sugar in water, containing a large amount of dissolved sugars but showing little tendency to deposit crystals. Its consistency is similar to that of molasses. The viscosity arises from the multiple hydrogen bonds between the dissolved sugar, which has many hydroxyl (OH) groups.

Syrups can be made by dissolving sugar in water or by reducing naturally sweet juices such as cane juice, sorghum juice, maple sap or agave nectar. Corn syrup is made from corn starch using an enzymatic process that converts it to sugars.

INFO: Full form for syr is syrupus - syrup in Medical category
syr also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

The Eleanor Slater Hospital is Rhode Island's state psychiatric hospital with campuses at the John O. Pastore Center at 111 Howard Avenue in Cranston, Rhode Island and the Zambarano division at Wallum Lake in Burrillville, Rhode Island.

St. Jude Medical, Inc. was an American global medical device company headquartered in Little Canada, Minnesota, U.S., a suburb of Saint Paul. The company had more than 20 principal operations and manufacturing facilities worldwide with products sold in more than 100 countries. Its major markets include the United States, Europe, Latin America and Asia-Pacific. The company was named after Jude the Apostle, the patron saint of lost causes.

St. Jude Medical was founded in 1976 and went public in 1977, and the company has been listed in the Fortune 500 every year since 2010. The company was acquired by Abbott Laboratories in January 2017.

Michael T. Rousseau served as the company's president and chief executive officer from 2016 until its acquisition by Abbott

INFO: Full form for KIR is Killer cell Immunoglobulin-like Receptor in Medical category
KIR also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

St. Jude Medical Center is a faith-based, not-for-profit hospital, located in Fullerton, California, which was established by the Sisters of St. Joseph of Orange in 1957.

Part of the St. Joseph Health System, St. Jude Medical Center serves as a quaternary and referral center for a variety of patient services, including one of California's only accredited programs in spinal cord injury, brain injury, and comprehensive stroke rehabilitation. Other areas of specialty include: high- and low-risk maternity, digestive diseases and GI surgery, orthopedics and joint replacement, neurosciences, women's health, rehabilitation, cardiac care, robotic and minimally-invasive surgery, and cancer care.

In 2014, the hospital opened the $255 million Northwest Tower, which along with the Southwest Tower built several years earlier, created beautifully-designed, private patient rooms. Key areas of expansion included three entire floors dedicated to maternity services and another floor encompassing 14 "smart" surgical suites, including a "hybrid" cardiovascular suite with robotic c-arm imaging, and a dedicated neurosurgery suite with intraoperative MRI. Additional surgical technology includes da Vinci surgical robots as well as the superDimension robotic system for lung cancer treatment.

INFO: Full form for SJM is St. Joseph Memorial Hospital in Medical category
SJM also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for UGA is Under General Anesthesia in Medical category
UGA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

Twins are two offspring produced by the same pregnancy. Twins can be either monozygotic ('identical'), meaning that they develop from one zygote, which splits and forms two embryos, or dizygotic ('non-identical' or 'fraternal'), meaning that each twin develops from a separate egg and each egg is fertilized by its own sperm cell. In rare cases twins can have the same mother and different fathers (heteropaternal superfecundation).

In contrast, a fetus that develops alone in the womb (the much more common case, in humans) is called a singleton, and the general term for one offspring of a multiple birth is a multiple. Unrelated look-alikes whose resemblance parallels that of twins are referred to as doppelgangers.

INFO: Full form for HMD is Human Motor Development in Medical category
HMD also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

Infantile respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS), also called respiratory distress syndrome of newborn, or increasingly surfactant deficiency disorder (SDD), and previously called hyaline membrane disease (HMD), is a syndrome in premature infants caused by developmental insufficiency of pulmonary surfactant production and structural immaturity in the lungs. It can also be a consequence of neonatal infection and can result from a genetic problem with the production of surfactant-associated proteins.

IRDS affects about 1% of newborns and is the leading cause of death in preterm infants. Notably, data has shown the choice of elective caesarean sections to strikingly increase the incidence of respiratory distress in term infants; dating back to 1995, the UK first documented 2,000 annual caesarean section births requiring neonatal admission for respiratory distress. The incidence decreases with advancing gestational age, from about 50% in babies born at 26–28 weeks to about 25% at 30–31 weeks. The syndrome is more frequent in males, Caucasians, infants of diabetic mothers and the second-born of premature twins.

IRDS is distinct from pulmonary hypoplasia, another leading cause of neonatal death that involves respiratory distress.

INFO: Full form for HMD is Health and Medicine Division in Medical category
HMD also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for HMD is Homeopathic Medical Doctor in Medical category
HMD also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for KNA is Kentucky Nurses Association in Medical category
KNA also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SGS is Suppressor of Gene Silencing in Medical category
SGS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SGS is Short Gut Syndrome in Medical category
SGS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SGS is Schinzel Giedion Syndrome in Medical category
SGS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for SGS is Shprintzen Goldberg Syndrome in Medical category
SGS also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for NFK is Neuroscience for Kids in Medical category
NFK also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), is a chronic condition in which stomach contents rise up into the esophagus, resulting in either symptoms or complications. Symptoms include the taste of acid in the back of the mouth, heartburn, bad breath, chest pain, regurgitation, breathing problems, and wearing away of the teeth. Complications include esophagitis, esophageal stricture, and Barrett's esophagus.

Risk factors include obesity, pregnancy, smoking, hiatal hernia, and taking certain medicines. Medications that may cause or worsen the disease include benzodiazepines, calcium channel blockers, tricyclic antidepressants, NSAIDs, certain asthma medicine. Acid reflux is due to poor closure of the lower esophageal sphincter, which is at the junction between the stomach and the esophagus. Diagnosis among those who do not improve with simpler measures may involve gastroscopy, upper GI series, esophageal pH monitoring, or esophageal manometry.

Treatment options include lifestyle changes, medications, and sometimes surgery for those who do not improve with the first two measures. Lifestyle changes include not lying down for three hours after eating, lying down on the left side, raising the pillow/bedhead height, losing weight, avoiding foods which result in symptoms, and stopping smoking. Medications include antacids, H2 receptor blockers, proton pump inhibitors, and prokinetics.

In the Western world, between 10 and 20% of the population is affected by GERD. Occasional gastroesophageal reflux without troublesome symptoms or complications is even more common. The classic symptoms of GERD were first described in 1925, when Friedenwald and Feldman commented on heartburn and its possible relationship to a hiatal hernia. In 1934 gastroenterologist Asher Winkelstein described reflux and attributed the symptoms to stomach acid.

INFO: Full form for DEU is Disability Evaluation Unit in Medical category
DEU also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for FLK is Funny Looking Kid (British doctors humor) in Medical category
FLK also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for FLK is Fetal Lamb Kidney in Medical category
FLK also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

In the experimental (non-clinical) research arena, good laboratory practice or GLP is a quality system of management controls for research laboratories and organizations to ensure the uniformity, consistency, reliability, reproducibility, quality, and integrity of products in development for human or animal health (including pharmaceuticals) through non-clinical safety tests; from physio-chemical properties through acute to chronic toxicity tests.

GLP was first introduced in New Zealand and Denmark in 1972, and later in the US in 1978 in response to the Industrial BioTest Labs scandal. It was followed a few years later by the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Principles of GLP in 1992; the OECD has since helped promulgate GLP to many countries.

GLP applies to non-clinical studies conducted for the assessment of the safety or efficacy of products in development (including pharmaceuticals) for people, animals, and the environment. GLP, a data and operational quality system, is not the same as standards for laboratory safety - appropriate gloves, glasses and clothing to handle lab materials safely. The principles of GLP aim to ensure and promote safety, consistency, high quality, and reliability of chemicals in the process of non-clinical and laboratory testing. GLP is not limited to chemicals and also applies to medical devices, food additives, food packaging, colour additives, animal food additives, other non-pharmaceutical products or ingredients, biological products, and electronic products.

INFO: Full form for GLP is Ganoderma Lucidum Polysaccharide in Medical category
GLP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for GLP is Glucagon Like Peptide in Medical category
GLP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for DNK is Deoksiribonukleinska kilsina in Medical category
DNK also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for GLP is Germ Line Proliferation in Medical category
GLP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for ABW is Adjusted body weight in Medical category
ABW also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for CYP is CYtochrome P450 in Medical category
CYP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.

INFO: Full form for CYP is Children and Young People in Medical category
CYP also has other full forms in other categories mentioned below.